1.Backup the target database
backup database plus archivelog;
2.Add static listener configuration for auxiliary database in the listener.ora file and start the listener named cv_duplicate
3.Start the listener with static configuration of auxiliary database
4.Add the entry in the $ORACLE_HOME/network/admin/tnsnames.ora
5.Tnsping the service name cvdup
6.Create the password file for the auxiliary database cvdup
7.Create the pfile for the auxiliary database cvdup
8.Start the instance in nomount mode using the pfile created in the step 7.
9.Connect auxiliary and target database using rman
10.Duplicate the target database in the same host using RMAN duplicate command
RMAN> spool log to duplicate_cvdup.log
RMAN> duplicate target database to cvdup;
RMAN> spool log off
Spooling for log turned off
Recovery Manager11.2.0.4.0
11.Check the status of auxiliary database
backup database plus archivelog;
rman target ="/" Recovery Manager: Release 11.2.0.4.0 - Production on Sun Jun 1 08:38:09 2014 Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. connected to target database: CVRMAN (DBID=657566608) RMAN> @ rman_backup.cmd RMAN> backup database plus archivelog; Starting backup at 01-JUN-14 current log archived using target database control file instead of recovery catalog allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1 channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=54 device type=DISK allocated channel: ORA_DISK_2 channel ORA_DISK_2: SID=37 device type=DISK skipping archived logs of thread 1 from sequence 3 to 8; already backed up skipping archived logs of thread 1 from sequence 1 to 6; already backed up skipping archived logs of thread 1 from sequence 1 to 7; already backed up skipping archived logs of thread 1 from sequence 1 to 2; already backed up skipping archived logs of thread 1 from sequence 1 to 2; already backed up skipping archived logs of thread 1 from sequence 1 to 7; already backed up skipping archived log of thread 1 with sequence 10; already backed up skipping archived logs of thread 1 from sequence 13 to 18; already backed up skipping archived logs of thread 1 from sequence 16 to 17; already backed up skipping archived logs of thread 1 from sequence 1 to 8; already backed up skipping archived log of thread 1 with sequence 1; already backed up skipping archived logs of thread 1 from sequence 1 to 2; already backed up skipping archived logs of thread 1 from sequence 1 to 2; already backed up channel ORA_DISK_1: starting compressed archived log backup set channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying archived log(s) in backup set input archived log thread=1 sequence=4 RECID=70 STAMP=847791844 input archived log thread=1 sequence=5 RECID=68 STAMP=847791844 input archived log thread=1 sequence=6 RECID=72 STAMP=847791844 input archived log thread=1 sequence=7 RECID=74 STAMP=847791845 input archived log thread=1 sequence=8 RECID=69 STAMP=847791844 input archived log thread=1 sequence=9 RECID=71 STAMP=847791844 input archived log thread=1 sequence=12 RECID=67 STAMP=847791844 input archived log thread=1 sequence=13 RECID=75 STAMP=847791848 channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 at 01-JUN-14 channel ORA_DISK_2: starting compressed archived log backup set channel ORA_DISK_2: specifying archived log(s) in backup set input archived log thread=1 sequence=1 RECID=84 STAMP=847844115 input archived log thread=1 sequence=5 RECID=82 STAMP=847802452 input archived log thread=1 sequence=6 RECID=83 STAMP=847836581 input archived log thread=1 sequence=7 RECID=85 STAMP=847857575 input archived log thread=1 sequence=10 RECID=94 STAMP=847862997 channel ORA_DISK_2: starting piece 1 at 01-JUN-14
2.Add static listener configuration for auxiliary database in the listener.ora file and start the listener named cv_duplicate
cv_duplicate =
(DESCRIPTION_LIST =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = ************)(PORT = 1580))
)
)
SID_LIST_cv_duplicate=
(SID_LIST =
(SID_DESC =
(ORACLE_HOME = /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0.4/db1)
(SID_NAME = cvdup)
)
)
3.Start the listener with static configuration of auxiliary database
lsnrctl start cv_duplicate LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production on 01-JUN-2014 09:24:57 Copyright (c) 1991, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved. Starting /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0.4/db1/bin/tnslsnr: please wait... TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production System parameter file is /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0.4/db1/network/admin/listener.ora Log messages written to /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/cv_duplicate/alert/log.xml Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=**********)(PORT=1580))) Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=*********)(PORT=1580))) STATUS of the LISTENER ------------------------ Alias cv_duplicate Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production Start Date 01-JUN-2014 09:24:57 Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 0 sec Trace Level off Security ON: Local OS Authentication SNMP OFF Listener Parameter File /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0.4/db1/network/admin/listener.ora Listener Log File /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/cv_duplicate/alert/log.xml Listening Endpoints Summary... (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=***********)(PORT=1580))) Services Summary... Service "cvdup" has 1 instance(s). Instance "cvdup", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service... The command completed successfully
4.Add the entry in the $ORACLE_HOME/network/admin/tnsnames.ora
cvdup =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = *********)(PORT = 1580))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = cvdup)
)
)
5.Tnsping the service name cvdup
tnsping cvdup TNS Ping Utility for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production on 01-JUN-2014 09:29:49 Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved. Used parameter files: /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0.4/db1/network/admin/sqlnet.ora Used TNSNAMES adapter to resolve the alias Attempting to contact (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = ********)(PORT = 1580)) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVER = DEDICATED) (SERVICE_NAME = cvdup))) OK (230 msec)
6.Create the password file for the auxiliary database cvdup
$ orapwd file=orapwcvdup entries=20 password=sys123 $ ls -ltr orapwcvdup -rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 3584 Jun 1 09:42 orapwcvdup
7.Create the pfile for the auxiliary database cvdup
vi initcvdup.ora
db_name=cvdup
db_block_size=8192
compatible=11.2.0.4.0
remote_login_passwordfile=exclusive
control_files=('+DATA/cvdup/controlfile/control01.dbf','+DATA/cvdup/controlfile/control02.dbf')
db_file_name_convert=('+DATA/CVRMAN/','+DATA/cvdup/')
log_file_name_convert=('+DATA/CVRMAN/','+DATA/cvdup/')
8.Start the instance in nomount mode using the pfile created in the step 7.
$ export ORACLE_SID=cvdup $ sqlplus '/as sysdba' SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Sun Jun 1 09:56:14 2014 Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved. Connected to an idle instance. SQL> startup nomount pfile=$ORACLE_HOME/dbs/initcvdup.ora ORACLE instance started. Total System Global Area 217157632 bytes Fixed Size 2251816 bytes Variable Size 159384536 bytes Database Buffers 50331648 bytes Redo Buffers 5189632 bytes SQL> select instance_name,status from v$instance; INSTANCE_NAME STATUS ---------------- ------------ cvdup STARTED
9.Connect auxiliary and target database using rman
$ export ORACLE_SID=CVRMAN $ rman Recovery Manager: Release 11.2.0.4.0 - Production on Sun Jun 1 10:00:25 2014 Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. RMAN> connect target / connected to target database: CVRMAN (DBID=657566608) RMAN> connect auxiliary sys/sys123@cvdup connected to auxiliary database: CVDUP (not mounted) RMAN>
10.Duplicate the target database in the same host using RMAN duplicate command
RMAN> spool log to duplicate_cvdup.log
RMAN> duplicate target database to cvdup;
RMAN> spool log off
Spooling for log turned off
Recovery Manager11.2.0.4.0
Spooling started in log file: duplicate_cvdup.log
Recovery Manager11.2.0.4.0
RMAN>
Starting Duplicate Db at 01-JUN-14
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
allocated channel: ORA_AUX_DISK_1
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: SID=21 device type=DISK
allocated channel: ORA_AUX_DISK_2
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_2: SID=24 device type=DISK
contents of Memory Script:
{
sql clone "create spfile from memory";
}
executing Memory Script
sql statement: create spfile from memory
contents of Memory Script:
{
shutdown clone immediate;
startup clone nomount;
}
executing Memory Script
Oracle instance shut down
connected to auxiliary database (not started)
Oracle instance started
Total System Global Area 217157632 bytes
Fixed Size 2251816 bytes
Variable Size 159384536 bytes
Database Buffers 50331648 bytes
Redo Buffers 5189632 bytes
contents of Memory Script:
{
sql clone "alter system set db_name =
''CVRMAN'' comment=
''Modified by RMAN duplicate'' scope=spfile";
sql clone "alter system set db_unique_name =
''CVDUP'' comment=
''Modified by RMAN duplicate'' scope=spfile";
shutdown clone immediate;
startup clone force nomount
restore clone primary controlfile;
alter clone database mount;
}
executing Memory Script
sql statement: alter system set db_name = ''CVRMAN'' comment= ''Modified by RMAN duplicate'' scope=spfile
sql statement: alter system set db_unique_name = ''CVDUP'' comment= ''Modified by RMAN duplicate'' scope=spfile
Oracle instance shut down
Oracle instance started
Total System Global Area 217157632 bytes
Fixed Size 2251816 bytes
Variable Size 159384536 bytes
Database Buffers 50331648 bytes
Redo Buffers 5189632 bytes
Starting restore at 01-JUN-14
allocated channel: ORA_AUX_DISK_1
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: SID=24 device type=DISK
allocated channel: ORA_AUX_DISK_2
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_2: SID=25 device type=DISK
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring control file
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: reading from backup piece +DATA/cvrman/backupset/2014_06_01/ncnnf0_tag20140601t090105_0.420.849085635
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: piece handle=+DATA/cvrman/backupset/2014_06_01/ncnnf0_tag20140601t090105_0.420.849085635 tag=TAG20140601T090105
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:04
output file name=+DATA/cvdup/controlfile/control01.dbf
output file name=+DATA/cvdup/controlfile/control02.dbf
Finished restore at 01-JUN-14
database mounted
RMAN-05529: WARNING: DB_FILE_NAME_CONVERT resulted in invalid ASM names; names changed to disk group only.
contents of Memory Script:
{
set until scn 1741111;
sql clone 'alter database flashback off';
set newname for datafile 1 to
"+data";
set newname for datafile 2 to
"+data";
set newname for datafile 3 to
"+data";
set newname for datafile 4 to
"+data";
set newname for datafile 5 to
"+DATA/cvdup/datafile/example_new.dbf";
set newname for datafile 6 to
"+DATA/cvdup/datafile/tbs1_new.dbf";
set newname for datafile 7 to
"+DATA/cvdup/datafile/tbs2_new.dbf";
restore
clone database
;
}
executing Memory Script
executing command: SET until clause
sql statement: alter database flashback off
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
Starting restore at 01-JUN-14
using channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1
using channel ORA_AUX_DISK_2
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00002 to +data
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00003 to +data
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00007 to +DATA/cvdup/datafile/tbs2_new.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: reading from backup piece +DATA/cvrman/backupset/2014_06_01/nnndf0_tag20140601t090105_0.421.849085271
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_2: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_2: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_2: restoring datafile 00001 to +data
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_2: restoring datafile 00004 to +data
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_2: restoring datafile 00005 to +DATA/cvdup/datafile/example_new.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_2: restoring datafile 00006 to +DATA/cvdup/datafile/tbs1_new.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_2: reading from backup piece +DATA/cvrman/backupset/2014_06_01/nnndf0_tag20140601t090105_0.415.849085271
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: piece handle=+DATA/cvrman/backupset/2014_06_01/nnndf0_tag20140601t090105_0.421.849085271 tag=TAG20140601T090105
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:04:37
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_2: piece handle=+DATA/cvrman/backupset/2014_06_01/nnndf0_tag20140601t090105_0.415.849085271 tag=TAG20140601T090105
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_2: restored backup piece 1
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_2: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:06:17
Finished restore at 01-JUN-14
contents of Memory Script:
{
switch clone datafile all;
}
executing Memory Script
datafile 1 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=110 STAMP=849089638 file name=+DATA/cvdup/datafile/system.490.849089261
datafile 2 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=111 STAMP=849089638 file name=+DATA/cvdup/datafile/sysaux.489.849089261
datafile 3 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=112 STAMP=849089638 file name=+DATA/cvdup/datafile/undotbs1.491.849089263
datafile 6 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=113 STAMP=849089639 file name=+DATA/cvdup/datafile/tbs1_new.dbf
datafile 7 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=114 STAMP=849089639 file name=+DATA/cvdup/datafile/tbs2_new.dbf
contents of Memory Script:
{
set until scn 1741111;
recover
clone database
delete archivelog
;
}
executing Memory Script
executing command: SET until clause
Starting recover at 01-JUN-14
using channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1
using channel ORA_AUX_DISK_2
datafile 4 not processed because file is read-only
datafile 5 not processed because file is read-only
starting media recovery
archived log for thread 1 with sequence 7 is already on disk as file +DATA/cvrman/archivelog/2014_06_01/thread_1_seq_7.485.849085687
archived log file name=+DATA/cvrman/archivelog/2014_06_01/thread_1_seq_7.485.849085687 thread=1 sequence=7
media recovery complete, elapsed time: 00:00:00
Finished recover at 01-JUN-14
Oracle instance started
Total System Global Area 217157632 bytes
Fixed Size 2251816 bytes
Variable Size 159384536 bytes
Database Buffers 50331648 bytes
Redo Buffers 5189632 bytes
contents of Memory Script:
{
sql clone "alter system set db_name =
''CVDUP'' comment=
''Reset to original value by RMAN'' scope=spfile";
sql clone "alter system reset db_unique_name scope=spfile";
shutdown clone immediate;
startup clone nomount;
}
executing Memory Script
sql statement: alter system set db_name = ''CVDUP'' comment= ''Reset to original value by RMAN'' scope=spfile
sql statement: alter system reset db_unique_name scope=spfile
Oracle instance shut down
connected to auxiliary database (not started)
Oracle instance started
Total System Global Area 217157632 bytes
Fixed Size 2251816 bytes
Variable Size 159384536 bytes
Database Buffers 50331648 bytes
Redo Buffers 5189632 bytes
sql statement: CREATE CONTROLFILE REUSE SET DATABASE "CVDUP" RESETLOGS ARCHIVELOG
MAXLOGFILES 16
MAXLOGMEMBERS 3
MAXDATAFILES 100
MAXINSTANCES 8
MAXLOGHISTORY 292
LOGFILE
GROUP 1 ( '+data', '+data' ) SIZE 50 M REUSE,
GROUP 2 ( '+data', '+data' ) SIZE 50 M REUSE,
GROUP 3 ( '+data', '+data' ) SIZE 50 M REUSE
DATAFILE
'+DATA/cvdup/datafile/system.490.849089261'
CHARACTER SET WE8MSWIN1252
contents of Memory Script:
{
set newname for tempfile 1 to
"+data";
switch clone tempfile all;
catalog clone datafilecopy "+DATA/cvdup/datafile/sysaux.489.849089261",
"+DATA/cvdup/datafile/undotbs1.491.849089263",
"+DATA/cvdup/datafile/tbs1_new.dbf",
"+DATA/cvdup/datafile/tbs2_new.dbf";
switch clone datafile all;
}
executing Memory Script
executing command: SET NEWNAME
renamed tempfile 1 to +data in control file
cataloged datafile copy
datafile copy file name=+DATA/cvdup/datafile/sysaux.489.849089261 RECID=1 STAMP=849089692
cataloged datafile copy
datafile copy file name=+DATA/cvdup/datafile/undotbs1.491.849089263 RECID=2 STAMP=849089692
cataloged datafile copy
datafile copy file name=+DATA/cvdup/datafile/tbs1_new.dbf RECID=3 STAMP=849089692
cataloged datafile copy
datafile copy file name=+DATA/cvdup/datafile/tbs2_new.dbf RECID=4 STAMP=849089692
datafile 2 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=1 STAMP=849089692 file name=+DATA/cvdup/datafile/sysaux.489.849089261
datafile 3 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=2 STAMP=849089692 file name=+DATA/cvdup/datafile/undotbs1.491.849089263
datafile 6 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=3 STAMP=849089692 file name=+DATA/cvdup/datafile/tbs1_new.dbf
datafile 7 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=4 STAMP=849089692 file name=+DATA/cvdup/datafile/tbs2_new.dbf
Reenabling controlfile options for auxiliary database
Executing: alter database enable block change tracking using file '+DATA/cvdup/changetracking/ctf.279.847591985'
ORACLE error from auxiliary database: ORA-19751: could not create the change tracking file
ORA-19750: change tracking file: '+DATA/cvdup/changetracking/ctf.279.847591985'
ORA-17502: ksfdcre:4 Failed to create file +DATA/cvdup/changetracking/ctf.279.847591985
ORA-15046: ASM file name '+DATA/cvdup/changetracking/ctf.279.847591985' is not in single-file creation form
Ignoring error, reattempt command after duplicate finishes
contents of Memory Script:
{
Alter clone database open resetlogs;
}
executing Memory Script
database opened
contents of Memory Script:
{
catalog clone datafilecopy "+DATA/cvdup/datafile/users.495.849089265",
"+DATA/cvdup/datafile/example_new.dbf";
switch clone datafile 4 to datafilecopy
"+DATA/cvdup/datafile/users.495.849089265";
switch clone datafile 5 to datafilecopy
"+DATA/cvdup/datafile/example_new.dbf";
#online the readonly tablespace
sql clone "alter tablespace USERS online";
#online the readonly tablespace
sql clone "alter tablespace EXAMPLE online";
}
executing Memory Script
cataloged datafile copy
datafile copy file name=+DATA/cvdup/datafile/users.495.849089265 RECID=5 STAMP=849089737
cataloged datafile copy
datafile copy file name=+DATA/cvdup/datafile/example_new.dbf RECID=6 STAMP=849089738
datafile 4 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=5 STAMP=849089737 file name=+DATA/cvdup/datafile/users.495.849089265
datafile 5 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=6 STAMP=849089738 file name=+DATA/cvdup/datafile/example_new.dbf
sql statement: alter tablespace USERS online
sql statement: alter tablespace EXAMPLE online
Finished Duplicate Db at 01-JUN-14
RMAN>
RMAN>
11.Check the status of auxiliary database
$ export ORACLE_SID=cvdup $ sqlplus / as sysdba SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Sun Jun 1 10:22:10 2014 Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved. Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production With the Partitioning, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options SQL> select name,open_mode from v$database; NAME OPEN_MODE --------- -------------------- CVDUP READ WRITE
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